скачать PDF
Authors : 1. Anna A. Glukhova,
PhD (Law), Associate Professor, Head of the Chair of Criminology
Nizhniy Novgorod Academy of the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs
2. Aleksandr A. Iudin,
Doctor of Economics, Professor, Head of the Chair of Applied Sociology
Nizhniy Novgorod State University named after N. I. Lobachevskiy
3. Dmitriy A. Shpilev,
Doctor of Sociology, Associate Professor, Professor of the Chair of Criminology; Professor of the Chair of General Sociology and Social Work
Nizhniy Novgorod Academy of the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs; Nizhniy Novgorod State University named after N. I. Lobachevskiy
Opinions of senior schoolchildren on drugs in the internet: results of a pilot research
Objective: to identify the level of engagement of schoolchildren in the process of distribution of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances or their analogues via information and telecommunication networks of common use.
Methods: the dialectical approach to cognition of social phenomena, allowing to analyze them in historical development and functioning in the context of the totality of objective and subjective factors that determined the choice of the following research methods: systematic-structural, comparative-legal, sociological.
Results: the analysis was made of the involvement of schoolchildren in the process of distribution of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances or their analogues through information-telecommunication network on the territory of the Russian Federation (by the example of Nizhny Novgorod region). The study revealed the existence of two groups of students: a group with psychological protection against harmful habits and a risk group. Each group has its own characteristics depending on sex, age, relationship to the use of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances, social contacts of students, frequency of using the information-telecommunication networks of common use.
Scientific novelty: for the first time on the basis of data obtained as a result of the socio-legal studies, the situation was reviewed concerning the distribution of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances or their analogues via information and telecommunication networks of common use among secondary schools students. The social characteristics of a group with psychological protection against harmful habits and a risk group were identified. The proposal was made aimed at reducing the level of engagement of schoolchildren in the process of distribution of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances or their analogues.
Practical significance: the main provisions and conclusions of the article can be used in scientific and teaching activities in addressing issues related to combating illicit trafficking of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances or their analogues.
Keywords :
Criminal law and criminology; Narcotic drugs; Psychotropic substances; Public health; Students; the Internet
Bibliography :
1. Umarov, M. R., Nechaeva, E. V. Illegal circulation of drugs in the Internet, Criminal-legal prevention in the sphere of drugs, substances and alcohol circulation (regional aspect): collection of works of All-Russia scientific-practical conference. Chuvash State University named after I. N. Ulyanov, Cheboksary, 2015, pp. 349–353 (in Russ.).
2. Agafonov, V. V., Chistova, L. Yu. Ways of committing crimes in the sphere of illegal drugs circulation with the Internet and digital communication devices, Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta MVD Rossii, 2011, No. 3, pp. 116–121 (in Russ.).
3. Agafonov, V. V., Chistova, L. Yu. Drugs: investigating crimes committed with the Internet, Lap Lambert. – Saarbrücken, Germany, 2012, 206 p. (in Russ.).
4. Bikeeva, E. S. Illegal drugs circulation in the Internet, Probely v rossiiskom zakonodatel'stve, 2011, No. 6, pp. 240–242 (in Russ.).
5. Surov, O. A., Zemtsova, S. I., Karlov, A. L., Galushin, P. V. Technique of investigating crimes in the sphere of illegal drugs circulation committed with the Internet: report on R&D activity, Sibirskii yuridicheskii institut FSKN Rossii, Krasnoyarsk, 2013, 140 p. (in Russ.).
6. Klevtsov, V. V. Problem aspects of attachment of digital data carriers when investigating the distribution of “designer” drugs via the Internet, Rossiiskii sledovatel', 2015, No. 6, pp. 11–16 (in Russ.).
7. Lyalyuk, A. V. Using the Internet technologies in prevention of drug consumtion among the youth and students, Information technologies in Humanitarian education: materials of the 3rd International scientific-practical conference, Pyatigorskii gosudarstvennyi lingvisticheskii universitet, Pyatigorsk, 2010, pp. 223–230 (in Russ.).
8. Balamirzoev, A. G., Magomedova, A. Sh. Analysis of the presence of information resources in the Internet related to drugs and drug addiction, and its prevention, Vestnik Makhachkalinskogo filiala MADI, 2014, No. 14, pp. 106–108 (in Russ.).
9. Makeeva, A. G. Internet and the problem of preventing drug abuses in juveniles, Voprosy narkologii, 2006, No. 2, pp. 42–49 (in Russ.).
10. Alekseeva, M. S., Oseeva, N. A. Youth and drugs: topicality, state and prospects of drug-addiction prevention by means of the Internet resources, Aktual'nye voprosy sovremennoi nauki, 2008, No. 2, pp. 169–177 (in Russ.).
11. Dikarev, V. G., Gavryushkin, Yu. B. Features of counteraction against contactless means of drugs distribution via the Internet, Vestnik Vserossiiskogo instituta povysheniya kvalifikatsii sotrudnikov MVD Rossii, 2016, No. 2 (38), pp. 19–25 (in Russ.).
12. Gur'yanov, K. V., Shatilo, Ya. S. Organization of counteraction against drugs distribution via the Internet, Antinarkoticheskaya bezopasnost', 2016, No. 1 (6), pp. 101–108 (in Russ.).
13. Shakhova, S. M. Synthetic cannabinoids (“spices”) – the drug of choice of the younger generation, Voprosy psikhicheskogo zdorov'ya detei i podrostkov, 2016, No. 2 (16), pp. 100–106 (in Russ.).
14. Minyauskene, D. S., Yurgaitene, D. P., Andreev, V. A. Some indicators of consuming and ways of purchasing illegal drugs by senior schoolchildren in Northern Lithuania, Narkologiya, 2014, vol. 13, No. 4 (148), pp. 36–42 (in Russ.).
15. Komlev, Yu. Yu. Sociological monitoring of drug consumption among adolescents and youth, Kazan: ZAO "Novoe znanie", 2005, 137 p. (in Russ.).
16. Rolik, A. I., Romanova, L. I., Fedorov, A. V. Modern drug-related crime: criminological, criminal-political and criminal-legal aspects, Vladivostok: Izd-vo Dal'nevostochnogo un-ta, 2009, 333 p. (in Russ.).
17. Iudin, A. A., Shpilev, D. A. Modern German sociology (Review). Demographic policy of the FRG: immigrants and youth, Nizhny Novgorod, NISOTs, 2011, 88 p. (in Russ.).
18. Bembenutty, H., Karabenick, S. A. Inherent association between academic delay of gratification, future time perspective, and self-regulated learning, 2004.
19. Reinders, H. Erfassung sozialer und selbstregulatorischer Kompetenzen bei Kindern und Jugendlichen. Ein Forschungsstand (Measuring social competence and self-regulation of children and adolescents. A review), Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (Hg.), Kompetenzerfassung in pädagogischen Handlungsfeldern – Theorien, Konzepte und Methoden (27–46), Berlin: BMBF Schriftenreihe, 2008.
20. Strack, F., Deutsch, R. Reflective and impulsive determinants of social behavior, Personality and Social Psychology Review, 2004, No. 8, pp. 220–247.
Citation :
Glukhova A. A., Iudin A. A., Shpilev D. A. Opinions of senior schoolchildren on drugs in the internet: results of a pilot research, Actual Problems of Economics and Law, 2017, vol. 11, No. 1, pp. 129–151 (in Russ.). DOI: 10.21202/1993-047X.11.2017.1.129-151
Type of article : The scientific article
Date of receipt of the article :
08.11.2016
Date of adoption of the print :
08.11.2016
Date of online accommodation :
20.03.2017
