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АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ
ЭКОНОМИКИ И ПРАВА

 

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DOI: 10.21202/1993-047X.14.2020.1.105-141

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Авторы :
1. Ребекка А. Делфино, внештатный преподаватель права
Школа права Лойолы



Порнографические дипфейки: следующий трагический акт феномена «порно из мести» и необходимость принятия уголовного закона на федеральном уровне


Цель: изучение проблемы порнографических дипфейков – сфальсифицированных фотографий и видероликов с наложением изображений лиц людей, не участвовавших в их съемке, и внесение предложений по ее решению.


Методы: наблюдение, изучение документов, сравнение, анализ, синтез.


Результаты: предлагается на уровне федерального уголовного законодательства Соединенных Штатов Америки решение общенациональной проблемы порнографических дипфейков, поскольку ни один федеральный закон или закон штата в настоящее время не предусматривает ответственности за их создание или распространение.


Научная новизна: впервые рассматривается правовой аспект порнографических дипфейков как феномена современной цифровизации и использования новых методов создания вредоносной для человека виртуальной реальности.


Практическая значимость: предлагается новый федеральный уголовный закон, регулирующий создание и распространение порнографических дипфейков. В этом законе сочетаются компоненты законов ENOUGH и MDFPA и добавлены другие необходимые компоненты с целью поставить заслон порнографическим дипфейкам и защитить их жертвы. Приводятся текст и анализ предлагаемого закона. Результаты исследования могут быть востребованы для учета в последующих научных работах, при совершенствовании законодательства и в правоприменительной деятельности не только Соединенных Штатов Америки, но также Российской Федерации и других стран.


Ключевые слова :

порнографический дипфейк; цифровизация; виртуальная реальность; порнографические материалы; аудиозапись; видеозапись; правонарушение; киберпреступность


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Цитирование :

Делфино Р. А. Порнографические дипфейки: следующий трагический акт феномена «порно из мести» и необходимость принятия уголовного закона на федеральном уровне // Актуальные проблемы экономики и права. 2020. Т. 14, № 1. С. 105–141. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21202/1993-047X.14.2020.1.105-141


Тип статьи : Научная статья

Дата поступления статьи :
15.01.2020

Дата принятия в печать :
03.03.2020

Дата онлайн размещения :
25.03.2020