скачать PDF
Authors : 1. Liliya R. Komarova,
PhD (Law), Associate Professor
Russian Academy of Economy and State Service of the President of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
Verification of the crime information as the initial stage of criminal court procedure
Objective: to determine the nature and functional purpose of the preliminary investigation in the structure of criminal proceedings.
Methods: dialectical, formal logical, comparative analysis.
Results: basing on the analysis of norms of the Criminal-Procedural Code of the Russian Federation which include preliminary investigation in the list of activities for verification of a crime report, the necessity is proved to promote the structure of pre-court procedure. Proposition is made to include the pre-court verification into the sysem of criminal procedure. Special attention is paid to the analysis of features which determine the place of verification activity in the system of the stages of criminal proceedings in Russia. The most topical problems of the preliminary stage of the proceedings are shown, which have recently become the subject of sharp discussions.
Scientific novelty: preliminary examination is considered on a new level as a stage preceding the criminal procedure. The content of the new stage is revealed, its place in the structure of criminal court procedure is defined. The importance to extinguish the preliminary examination into a special stage is theoretically proved.
Practical value: the possibility to improve the structure of pre-court proceedings, by strengthening the initial stage of investigation. The conclusion about the functional expediency of existence of the pre-investigation verification allows to determine the main directions of modernization of criminal-procedural legislation.
Keywords :
pre-investigation verification; initiation of a criminal case; content of the stage of verification of a crime report
Bibliography :
1. Alekseev, S. N., Daev, V. G., Kokorev, L. D. Ocherk razvitiya nauki sovetskogo ugolovnogo protsessa (Sketch of development of the science of Soviet criminal procedure). Voronezh, 1980. 438 p.
2. Chashin, A. N. Dosudebnoe proizvodstvo v ugolovnom protsesse (Pre-court procedure in the criminal process). Moscow: Delo i Servis, 2013. 336 p.
3. Tomin V. P., Polyakov, M. P., Popov, A. P. Ocherki teorii effektivnogo ugolovnogo protsessa (Sketches of the theory of effective criminal procedure / edit.by Prof V. P. Tomin). Pyatigorsk, 2000. 458 p.
4. Derishev, Yu. V. Kontseptsiya ugolovnogo dosudebnogo proizvodstva v pravovoi doktrine sovremennoi Rossii (Conception of the criminal pre-court procedure in the legal doctrine of the modern Russia). Omsk: Omskaya akademiya MVD Rossii, 2004. 361 s.
5. Lazarev, V. A., Tarasov, A. A. Ugolovno-protsessual'noe pravo. Aktual'nye problemy teorii i praktiki (Criminal-procedural law. Topical issues of theory and practice. Moscow: Yurait, 2013. 476 p.
6. Kuznetsov, N. P. O reglamentatsii v UPK ponyatii “ugolovnoe sudoproizvodstvo” i “proizvodstvo po ugolovnomu delu” (On regulation of notions “criminal procedure” and “procedure of a criminal case” in the Criminal Procedural Code). Razvitie i primenenie ugolovno-protsessual'nogo zakonodatel'stva. Voronezh, 1987. 214 p.
7. Smirnov, A. V., Kalinovskii, K. B. Ugolovnyi protsess (Criminal process). Moscow: KNORUS, 2008. 704 p.
8. Aleksandrov, A. S., Lapatnikov, M. V. Old problems of the law of evidence in the new procedural package of “reduced inquest”. Yuridicheskaya nauka i praktika. Vestnik Nizhegorodskoi Akademii MVD RF, 2013, no. 22. pp. 23–28 (in Russ.).
9. Alekseev, N. S., Daev, V. G., Kokorev, L. D. Ocherk razvitiya nauki sovetskogo ugolovnogo protsessa (Sketch of development of the science of Soviet criminal procedure). Voronezh, 1980. 568 p.
10. Grigor'ev, F. A., Cherkasov, A. D. Primenenie prava (Application of law). Teoriya gosudarstva i prava. Moscow, 1997. 614 p.
Citation :
Komarova L. R. Verifi cation of the crime information as the initial stage of criminal court procedure. , Actual Problems of Economics and Law, 2014, vol. 8, No. 1, pp. 283–288.
Type of article : The scientific article
Date of receipt of the article :
28.02.2014
Date of adoption of the print :
22.03.2014
Date of online accommodation :
25.06.2016
